10 Things You Should Know About Mutual Funds

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What Mutual Funds Are, How Mutual Funds Work, and Much More


Types of Mutual Funds: First up, you need to understand what mutual funds are, Types of Mutual funds, you'll be able to see the difference between open-ended funds and closed funds, load vs. no-load funds, and more.

How Mutual funds works: Every fund will be governed by fund manager or group of fund managers. They collect all the money you and other people invest and make a pool of money and they will invest in MARKET (Equity/Bonds).

How do I buy them? You can buy them online, directly from the fund house or from brokerage Ex: ICICI DIRECT, FUNDS INDIA, and PIGGY…

What is exit load? The percent of the amount that will be charged if you withdraw money within 1 year of investing

What is expense ratio? It is the charge that they collect from you to manage the money you invested in mutual fund. It includes (Exchange cost, manager’s salary etc...)

Are low expense ratio funds are good for investment? You compare the mutual funds with same returns then you low expense ratio matters. For best Fund manager you need to pay good amount of money keep that in mind. 

Taxation on MUTUAL FUNDS: DEBT funds profits will be taxed on your TAX slab. Equity funds which are withdrawal before 1 year will be paid 15% short term gain tax, after 1year 10% long term gain tax. What is short and long term tax will explain in next post.

Don’t chase for past performance: Past performance will be a metrics to decide whether it is betting bench mark or not. You can’t totally depend on past performance.

Are ETFs a better choice? ETF mean EXCHANGE TRADE FUND, it is nothing but the fund which will be having same structure for bench mark index (NIFTY, SENSEX). If you buy these funds this mean you are buying index.

Know type of mutual funds here.

Happy investing.


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